Применение искусственного интеллекта в стоматологии

В настоящем обзоре описывается прогресс и потенциальные стоматологические приложения ИИ в диагностике, лечении и прогнозировании заболеваний. Искусственный интеллект (ИИ) — это технология, которая использует машины для имитации разумного поведения человека. В то время как по-настоящему автономные медицинские роботизированные системы все еще недосягаемы, виртуальный компонент искусственного интеллекта, известный как программные алгоритмы, является основным компонентом, используемым в медицине. Тема интеграции ИИ недостаточно изучена и внедрена в систему здравоохранения, но уже сейчас показывает свою эффективность в применении. Проведен литературный обзор научных работ за последние 10 лет с применением систем поиска PubMed, eLIBRARY, проанализированы источники, индексируемые в Scopus, ВАК, Web of Science. Для проведения метаанализа использованы статьи, показывающие использование нейросетей, искусственного интеллекта и других It-технологий в области стоматологии в зарубежной практике.

This review describes the progress and potential dental applications of AI in the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of diseases. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a technology that uses machines to simulate intelligent human behavior. While truly autonomous medical robotic systems are still out of reach, the virtual component of artificial intelligence, known as software algorithms, is the main component used in medicine. The topic of AI integration has not been sufficiently studied and implemented in the healthcare system, but it is already showing its effectiveness in application. A literary review of scientific papers over the past 10 years has been conducted using PubMed and eLibrary search systems, and sources indexed in Scopus, the Higher Attestation Commission, and the Web of Science have been analyzed. To conduct the meta-analysis, we used articles showing the use of neural networks, artificial intelligence and other It technologies in the field of dentistry in foreign practice.

искусственный интеллект, стоматологические приложения, нейросеть.

artificial intelligence, dental applications, neural network.

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