Аннотация
У 172 рабочих основных профессий теплоэнергетики выявили повышение интенсивности и распространенности кариеса; увеличение порога электровозбудимости пульпы интактных зубов; снижение уровня гигиены полости рта и повышение индекса гингивита; снижение тактильной, болевой и температурной чувствительности десны; увеличение количества осадка и вязкости, снижение скорости секреции и показателя рН ротовой жидкости; снижение жевательной эффективности. Указали на связь выявленных изменений с производственными вредностями.
Аннотация (англ)
Industrial-induced changes in organs and tissues of oral cavity in workers of the basic occupations at the industrial heat-and-power engineering boiler-houses (V.V.Egyi, stomatologist of MGH “Omsk CLH”; A.G.Bratukhin, CandMed Sci, a senior teacher of the OSMA department of labor and occupational diseases; O.V.Plotnicova, Cand Med Sci, an assistant of the OSMA department of labor and occupational diseases; V.GDemchenko, DMed Sci, Prof, the head of the OSMA department of labor and occupational diseases; I.V.Struev, DMed Sci, a professor assistant of the OSMA department of orthopeadic stomatology; V.M.Semenyuk, DMed Sci, a Prof, the head of the OSMA department of orthpeadic stomatology).
Summary. Increasing intensity and occurrence of caries, raising the threshold of intact teeth pulp electro-irritability, decreasing the level of oral cavity hygiene, and increasing the gingivitis index, reduction of tactile, pain, and temperature gingival sensitivity, enlarging the quantity of sediment and viscosity, reducing the rate of secretion and the oral liquid pH indicators, decreasing masticatory effectiveness were found in 172 workers of the heat-and-power engineering basic occupations. The connection of all revealed changes with some industrial adverse health effects were pointed out.